Wilma is recovering from cancer surgery and won’t return
until next semester. Another of my morning stalwarts has an appendectomy so I average
only 4 or 5 students all week, including 85-year-old Isabel who is in her
second decade of ESL Level 1 with very dim promotional prospects. Aspiring-teacher, Miranda, in her churchy long
skirt is too advanced for my Level 1-2 class so, despite my pathetic
enrollment, I send her over to the main school to enroll in a hybrid ESL/Child
Development class for more advanced speakers. I stick to the book and let them use the
computers a lot. Isabel is actually
pretty good on the computer and does remarkably well on literacy
activities. One of my young mothers has
logged about 100 hours, working on her phone at home, all the way through a Burlington
English course. The other few are more
casual about attendance and are unlikely to proceed to the next level. I am more sapped by this intimate morning
class than my jumpin’ 45ish evening class.
My class is to be observed and recorded by the assistant principal
right after we return from Thanksgiving break.
I am to submit a lesson plan for review this week. The District evaluates teachers on a comprehensive
Teaching and Learning Framework, which breaks down the elements of effective instruction
into about 100 specific practices. I am
to be evaluated on a rubric based on 3 mandatory categories plus 3 possible
areas for improvement that I’ve chosen for myself and one selected in
conjunction with my administrator.
I attend two workshops—one on effective teaching practice for
the hybrid vocational/ESL class that I teach and a second to pilot a new ESL
course outline. My head is swimming with
contextualized cooperative learning and rubrics and bottom up lesson planning. We
are to create a lesson plan based on the new course outline and I create an
exercise using Google maps. Each group is
given a destination different destination (Good Samaritan Hospital, Staples
Center, The La Brea Tar Pits…) and is to calculate the time and cost of travel
by car, public transportation and by foot.
I give them the URL to the government website that calculates the cost
of a trip based on distance and car model.
This flushes out the unit that they’re finishing about giving and
getting directions with a bit of practical application and critical thinking.
The e-mail I receive regarding a cancelled meeting is
incorrect so I arrive at school to discover that the 2 ½ hour lesson that I’ve
planned that’s based on the pilot course outline will have to be squished into
90 minutes. And I’ve made a couple of
missteps. The interface on the
directions function of Google maps is different on Android and Apple phones and
both are different than the interface on a computer. It is a challenge for students to pull up
step by step directions to copy. Furthermore,
the government website that calculates the cost of car journeys is hinky and
keeps freezing up. Plus, I realize that calculations
are based on gas costing $2 a gallon. The advanced students at least learn to
use Google maps to determine walking, public transportation and driving times
and directions and have gotten some practice in comparing data.
The group for evaluation of the new course outlines is dinky
but comprised of dedicated teachers who are committed to becoming more effective. Most of the teachers at my school are too
exhausted to tackle this workgroup. I am
the only representative. The rigorous Teaching Learning Framework is quite
daunting. This coupled with the
introduction of what appears at first blush as a radically changed course
outline, I fear is going to put a number of my colleagues over the edge.
I fret about adapting my own pretty nascent teaching
practice to not only a comprehensive learning and teaching framework in
addition to a revised course outline.
There are pages and pages of materials to distill and absorb with very
few sample or usable lesson plans. I
note this to the curriculum expert coordinating the workgroup and she agrees
that it would be preferable to have some lesson plans that correlate to the new
course outline but that the change doesn’t really preclude continuing to rely
on the approved textbooks to serve as a framework. The other thing that dawns on me is that much
of what’s been codified into the Teaching and Learning Framework and the new
course outline is stuff that I do intuitively.
The textbook that I use is boring and doesn’t please me aesthetically,
but it comes with a decent digital component and each chapter has a good
assortment of printable collaborative projects and worksheets designed at three
different levels of difficulty. When I
rely solely on the textbook and the enrichment materials that come with it, I
feel guilty that I’ve done too little. But
I realize that, dry as it is, the framework that the textbook provides is solid
and lends itself, when I have the time and imagination, to creative expansion.
Another tweakage of mindset is that after intense days of
workshops and the consideration of the art of teaching, is a blurring of
teacher and student. I’ve helped a few
teachers at my school with cooperative learning ideas and using digital
materials in the classroom. Boiling it
down, the process of facilitating a student’s mastery of English or a teacher refine
her practice is pretty much the same.
You need a place where it’s ok to make mistakes, i.e. my misstep with
the Google map directions. It is fundamental to build on prior knowledge. I come to the classroom with a rudimentary familiarity
with things digital. I’ve used a
computer to run a business for years. For
most of my colleagues, up until relatively recently, there is no imperative to
use a computer in a classroom. On the other hand, they bring years of experience
and well-honed cultural sensitivity. My
work ethic, for decades, has determined my economic survival. For teachers, the district is a nebulous,
unforgiving and labyrinthian entity. Which,
unlike me, they’ve learned to navigate, and battle choose.
Consistently planning lessons reliant on cooperative
learning is a challenge. Frequently,
when placed in groups and given a project to complete, students of my big
evening class bail. There seems to be a culturally
rooted conclusion that I am slacking off.
“I’m not here to learn from Victor.” The size of this class also makes
it difficult for me properly monitor each group. The Learning Framework that will be used to
evaluate me states that it is preferable that students be engaged in groups,
completing projects that require higher level thinking and analysis. But I have to limit group time with this bunch. I can get away with partner work if I keep
the pace brisk, but it seems to flow the best when they’re all engaged
together.
What seems to work for this group is when I ham it up and do
a lot of call and response work. “Why doesn’t the cucumber belong with the melon,
the apple, the orange and the mango?” “Put
your right hand on your left shoulder.” “Boys,
you read Part A. of the conversation but substitute ‘HIM’ for Jonathan. “Girls, you read Part B and substitute “HER”
for Maria.”
“The word ‘suck’ is what you do with a straw, but it also
means that something’s pretty bad. You
can say it with your friends but not to your boss. And also, “pretty” means attractive
but it also means ‘very.’ It’s such a stupid
language. Why would you want to learn
it? And by the way, ‘stupid’ in English isn’t
nice but it’s not as bad as ‘estupido’ in Spanish. But it’s another ‘friends
not boss word.”
The textbook emphasizes that students examine cultural
differences. Unfortunately, while right-minded,
the book constantly refers to “your country.”
I project this phrase onto the whiteboard and vigorously obliterate it
with a thick black dry erase marker. “This
is your country!” I intone. “We welcome
and need you here. It’s fine to have two
countries.” A bit of Borsht Belt schtick and a smattering of tent revival. I block the doorway and make them tell me
something before they leave. “What is
your favorite place in Los Angeles?” “Griffith
Park,” “Malibu” “Disneyland” “Venice Beach.”
“I’m giving you a million dollars for a vacation. Where are you going?” (“would” doesn’t come up until around the 3rd
level). “Paris.” “Brunei.”
“Berlin.” “Barcelona.” “Russia.”
“Cabo San Luis.” “To El Salvador to see my mother.”
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