It's been about a decade since I
started posting here about every week. Once in a while I play hooky
but usually something eventually comes together. Still, on many a
Friday when I open the blank page I get a sinking feeling that no
words will come. I am anxious about failure, even though writing
weekly is a commitment I make only to myself. Now, faced with
preparing a 2 ½ hour lesson four nights a week I sometimes find the
performance anxiety overwhelming, particularly now that I've grown
more than a little fond of my students. I realize how confounding my
mother tongue is to a beginner and how very little experience I have
teaching low level ESL.
It is the week of civics testing.
There are four separate lessons pertinent to the DMV and the AB 60
bill which enables the undocumented to apply for drivers licenses.
The students are sick of my traffic sign PowerPoint but most of them
know when to watch out for school children and where not to make a
U-Turn. The second component is the recognition of different types of
vehicles and I think now that most of them can differentiate between
a compact car and a garbage truck. Penny next door labels her own
car in order to teach car parts for the third civics section. I am
embarrassed by how filthy my car is with jacaranda sap and bird crap
so we just use a chart. Finally, students need to understand the
process of applying for a license under AB 60. We study the
requirements and I give them a bunch of statements printed on little
cards and leave them to determine which are true and which are false.
A lot of the students who haven't had a
lot of education in their home countries develop an understanding of
grammar and fluency in conversation without a lot of struggle. The major difference between the students who have at least a secondary
education is the facility to think critically. The less educated
students have trouble sussing out what the AB 60 information sheet
DOESN'T say. Similarly, I ask questions about some conversations
from their text. Marla is a movie star and lives in Hollywood. Dan
is a scientist who works in a lab doing experiments. When I ask if
Marla does experiments, some of the students are stymied because the
book doesn't say this explicitly. They do fine at rote learning but
the actual processing of information is very difficult.
My estimate is that about five hours of
class time goes into preparing for the DMV test. Unfortunately I'm
not really sure how the results of the EL Civics test correlate with
the funding of adult education, which if I'd thought to check out, would have likely have a bearing on the amount of time we spend. My
students have already endured one mandated test and one I created
myself. This week is civics, and then before the trimester ends in
June, they will be subjected to a battery of promotional tests and
another one that is state mandated. No matter how much I assure them
that the tests are more big picture than a measure of their
individual diligence, they are totally stressed out. We all believe
there could be more effective uses of our time.
I spend about an hour before the test
reviewing all four different components. The actual tests requires
the students to identify ten different traffic signs, four different
types of vehicles and the hood and bumpers of a car. Finally, there
is a page about AB 60 from which they are to extrapolate three of the
dozen or so requirements for getting a license. I don't spend a lot
of time on this because they'll have all of the license information
on a separate page and all they need to do is copy a couple of items
from a list. While it's not mentioned on the handout, I tell them
that it costs $33 to apply for a license. I glance at the tests when
they're handed in. Most do well on the first three sections but are
all over the map on the license requirements. I realize that there
is so much unfamiliar text on the page that many are unable to locate
the indented list. Every single student however, lists “pay $33”
although this is not one of the requirements listed on their handout.
Because it's cost the students $40, I
try to use the tacky textbook as much as possible.
There are always a couple who are bored and some who are
utterly lost. We're working this week on the verb “have” and
comparisons. I have brown hair but my sister has
blonde hair. I explain that they should describe their own eye
color as brown and not black. We make a chart on the board for them
to compare themselves to a sibling. Lydia, our only only child, uses
her son. It's starting to gel but we're still not there yet. I
print out a bunch of wanted posters from the FBI website. I screen
out all of the child abusers and make sure that the collection is
ethnically diverse. Each student gets a wanted poster and is
assigned to compare her or himself to the criminal. Eduardo gets one
of the few Central American offenders. “Look, he's a hacker. He's
smart!,” he notes with pride. A couple of them think it's weird but
most of them get into it. Amalia, one of the coat ladies, projects
her wanted poster and informs the class, “He is 6' tall. I am 5'
2. He is missing the second toe on his left foot. I have ten toes.
He has a skull tattoo on his shoulder. I have no tattoos. He is a
murderer. I am not an murderer. He is armed and dangerous. I am
not armed and dangerous.”
A couple of the coat ladies have been
in the U.S. forever and understand just about everything. They
breeze through the written assignments but when it's time to speak
aloud, they seize up and are barely audible. Heidi and Lydia are
about ten years younger than the coat ladies. Heidi has abysmal
pronunciation but she is unabashed and cheerful. I still don't know
if she's pregnant although when she compares herself to her wanted
poster (her criminal is 6'3” and weighs 200 lbs) she reveals that
she is “tall fi-two, wey one sixdee-tree.” But maybe it's just
all those Jolly Ranchers she gnaws on.
Ordered through Zulily, I put on a new
cardigan. I notice that it has a row of tiny pearl buttons on the
cuff, a nice detail for an inexpensive garment. While passing out
some papers I see that Heidi's cardigan has the same little buttons.
We check the labels and realize that we have exactly the same
sweaters, mine red and hers navy. “Twelve dollar,” she reports.
She grabs my cuff and demands “How much?” Mine is also twelve
dollars. We do a bargain hunter fist bump.
Lydia is also confident and assertive.
She is always perfectly made up and coiffed, usually keeping with a
theme. Librarian in a wool suit, hair in a bun, round glasses. Biker
chick in tight jeans and a leather jacket. Pigtailed cowgirl in a
plaid shirt and boots. Hipster in cat glasses, short skirt and funky
shoes. I think about sending her off to a higher level but I see
that a lot of her proficiency hinges on being very tightly wrapped.
I go through everything we've learned
for the last six weeks and make a PowerPoint with grammar and
vocabulary questions. I call it ESL Smackdown and illustrate it with
some Lucha Libre pictures. I divide the class into two teams. Lydia
is fiercely competitive and often gets rattled and flubs some pretty
easy questions. As most of the clues require one word answers, the
coat ladies ace it and smile in quiet satisfaction. I penalize the
teams one point for speaking Spanish and am impressed with their
ability to argue about that in English.
I play some American music as the
students arrive. They like Pearl Jam and Duke Ellington. In honor
of Cinco de Mayo I put on some Corridas. Juan, who works as a
cleaner in a Vernon factory, is usually the first to arrive. I make
him crossword puzzles to work on while the other students trickle in
and get caught up. Juan is always eager for me to check his work.
He slaps his forehead in disgust when he misses a question and goes
out of his way, more than most of the other students, to make
conversation with me in English. Puzzled by the Mexican music, he
points to the speakers. I note that it's Cinco de Mayo. “It's
Karl Marx' birthday,” he tells me. “Born in 1818.” I verify
this on Wikipedia. “I like politics,” Juan tells me. “So do
I.” “Trump?” he asks and laughs when I pantomime barfing.
Ricardo is the same age as Number One
Son. He's only completed elementary school in El Salvador but is
whip smart and usually catches on more readily than the other
students. He enters to the raucous Mexican music and before he has
the chance to protest I remind him that it's Cinco de Mayo. This has
no resonance at all and he insists that I switch over to Adele
singing “Set Fire to the Rain.” Except for “Hello” which
blared constantly the whole time we were in Europe, I haven't heard
much of her work. “Set Fire to the Rain” is actually a beautiful
song and she has a gorgeous voice. Eduardo has some evening
shifts and misses a couple of nights. It takes him only a few
minutes to get caught up and he sits back and takes in Adele. “I
really like the music you play.” So do I.
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